Avoid crossing at perfect 90° right angles; it looks too mechanical. Aim for 60° or 120° for a more organic texture.

Whether you use a fountain pen, micron, or a brush, here are the five core ink shading techniques to turn flat sketches into dimensional art. Hatching is a series of parallel lines. The closer the lines, the darker the shade. The further apart, the lighter.

Ink is intimidating. Unlike pencil, you can’t erase it. But that permanence is also its superpower. The secret to breathing life into ink drawings isn’t the outline—it’s the shading .

Happy inking!

It is slow. Really slow. But the results are beautifully textured and luminous.

Pick one object on your desk—a coffee mug, an orange, a pair of scissors. Shade it using only one of these techniques. Master that, then add another.